Iindlela zokuTshaja ze-EV zeZithuthi zoMbane ezicacisiweyo

Iindlela zokuTshaja ze-EV zeZithuthi zoMbane ezicacisiweyo

Zine IiNdlela zokuTshaja kwe-EV ezikhoyo ngokomgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe.Ziziphi iiyantlukwano eziphambili phakathi kwayo kwaye yintoni engcono kwaye ikhawuleza kwimoto yakho yombane, funda ngezantsi.Ixesha lokutshaja ibhetri elichazwe kumthamo we-50 kWh.

Imixholo:
Imowudi yoku-1 yokuTshaja kwe-EV (AC)
Imowudi yesi-2 ye-EV yokuTshaja (AC, EVSE)
Imowudi yesi-3 yetshaja ye-EV (AC, iWallbox)
Imowudi ye-4 yetshaja ye-EV (DC)
Yintoni engcono
Iindlela zokutshaja ze-EV yevidiyo

I-EV- Iindlela zokuTshaja 1, 2, 3, 4

Imowudi yoku-1 (AC, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-2kW)

Ukutshaja kweMowudi yoku-1 kuphantse kwanyamalala ngenxa yezinto ezingeloncedo: eyona yingozi kakhulu kwaye icotha kakhulu.Imoto yombane edibanisa kwisokethi yodonga lwe-AC enganikezelwanga.Ubuninzi bamandla ombane wokutshaja bukhawulelwe kwi-2kW (8 ampere).

Ukutshaja ibhetri ukusuka kwi-0 ukuya kwi-100% isondele kwiiyure ezingama-40-60 ezifunekayo.

Requiremenets

  • Isokethi yodonga eneAC
  • Ikhodi yamandla

Imowudi yesi-2 (AC, amandla emveliso 3.7kW, EVSE)

Ukutshaja kwemoto ye-EV ukusuka kwi-socket yangoku enganikezelwanga, kunye nokwahlukana kuphela kwe-EVSE (IsiXhobo soMbane we-Electric Vehicle Supply) ibhokisi yokulawula kwintambo.Ilungisa ukusuka kwi-AC ukuya kwi-DC kwaye isebenze njenge-breaker circuit.

Abavelisi abaninzi bayibeka kunye nezixhobo ezisisiseko zemoto yombane ngoku.Amandla aphezulu emveliso yi-3.7 kW ye-16A socket.Malunga neeyure eziyi-14-16 ezifunekayo ukutshaja umthamo opheleleyo webhetri.

Requiremenets

  • Isokethi yodonga eneAC
  • Intambo yamandla ene-EVSE isilawuli

Imowudi 3 (3 isigaba AC, amandla ukuya 43kW, EVSE eludongeni)

Izixhobo ezikhethekileyo (njengetshaja eludongeni) zinokuvelisa i-22-43 kW yamandla okutshaja.Ibhokisi yodonga iguqula i-AC ukusuka kwizigaba ezithathu ukuya kwi-DC.Inkqubo yakho yamandla ifuna izigaba ezi-3 kunye nemveliso ye-amperage 20-80A kumgca ngamnye.

Olu lolona khetho lungcono lokusetyenziswa ekhaya.Ibhetri iya kutshaja kwiiyure ze-4-9, kodwa ngaphambi kokuthenga i-EVSE yangaphandle bonisana neengcali (ngawaphi amandla aphezulu axhasa itshaja ye-EV yakho kunye nofakelo lwakho lwenkxaso yenkqubo yamandla).

Requiremenets

  • I-AC enezigaba enye okanye ezintathu kunye ne-amperage ye-output 16-80A
  • I-EVSE eyandisiweyo eqhagamshelwe kwisixokelelwano sakho samandla ngeefusi zasekunene
  • Itshaja ekwibhodi enenkxaso yokutshaja ngokukhawuleza

Imowudi yesi-4 (DC, amandla afikelela kuma-800kW, itshaja eKhawulezayo)

Eyona ndlela ikhawulezayo yokutshaja i-EV yakho – sebenzisa izikhululo zeetshaja eziKhawulezayo (ezikwabizwa ngokuba zii-supercharger).Izikhululo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza zibiza kakhulu, yiyo loo nto zisoloko zisesidlangalaleni.Ayizizo zonke iimoto zombane eziyixhasayo, ihlala iluphawu lokuzikhethela.

Uninzi lwe-EV ukutshaja ngesantya esiphezulu ukusuka 20 ukuya 80 umthamo webhetri.Emva koko, amandla aphumayo kunye nesantya sokutshaja sithotywe yimoto ye-elektroniki ukuze kwandiswe ubomi beeseli.Ixesha lokutshaja linciphile ukuya kwiyure enye (ukuya kuma-80%).

Requiremenets

  • Itshaja enkulu yeDC (itshaja ekhawulezayo)
  • IPort CCS / CHAdeMO / Tesla ngokuxhomekeke kumgangatho, owamkelwe ngumenzi we-EV
  • Inkxaso yeetshaja eziKhawulezayo

Ukuqukumbela

Eyona ndlela ikhawulezayo yokutshaja imoto yakho yombane yiplagi kwitshaja eKhawulezayo (iisuphatshaja), ezichongelwe njengeNdlela yesi-4, kodwa isithuthi sakho kufuneka siyixhase kwaye sibe nesokethi elungileyo (njengeTesla yee-Superchargers, i-CCS Combo okanye i-CHAdeMO kwezinye iindawo zokutshaja).Imowudi yesi-4 yondla ibhetri yakho ngokuthe ngqo, ngaphandle kwetshaja engaphakathi.Kwakhona, ubomi beebhetri zakho behlile ukuba uhlala utshaja kwiMowudi yesi-4.

  Imowudi yoku-1 Imowudi yesi-2 Imowudi yesi-3 Imowudi yesi-4
         
Okwangoku Iyatshintshana Iyatshintshana Iyatshintshana Ngqo
Amperage, A 8 <16 15-80 ukuya kuthi ga kwi-800
Amandla emveliso, kW <2kW <3.4 3.4-11.5 ukuya kuthi ga kwi-500
Isantya sokutshaja, km/h <5 5-20 <60 ukuya kuthi ga kwi-800

Okona kulungileyo kukusetyenziswa rhoqo yiNdlela yesi-3, kodwa izixhobo ezongezelelweyo kunye nenkqubo yamandla ephuculweyo kwindawo yakho yokupaka okanye ekhaya iyafuneka.Isantya sokutshaja esivela kwi-AC sixhomekeke kwiishaja ezifakwe kwi-boardboard (umzekelo i-2018 Chevy Volt inokuhlawula kwiinkqubo zamandla ze-240v 32A kunye namandla okuvelisa i-7.68kW, xa i-2018 Tesla Model S ingasebenzisa i-240v x 80A kwaye ifikelele kwi-19.2kW amandla okuhlawula).


Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-17-2021
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